Mutual Fund and SIP Quiz: 10 Questions for Beginners
Thinking about starting a SIP? Make sure you understand these 10 mutual fund basics first.
1What does SIP stand for?
- Secure Insurance Policy
- Share Investment Program
- Systematic Investment Plan
- Simple Interest Plan
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Answer: C. Systematic Investment Plan. A SIP invests a fixed amount in a mutual fund at regular intervals.
2What does NAV mean for a mutual fund?
- National Average Value
- New Account Value
- Net Asset Value
- Net Annual Volume
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Answer: C. Net Asset Value. NAV is the price of one unit of the fund.
3Who regulates mutual funds in India?
- NPCI
- IRDAI
- SEBI
- RBI
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Answer: C. SEBI. SEBI, the Securities and Exchange Board of India, regulates mutual funds.
4What is the lock-in period of an ELSS tax-saving fund?
- 3 years
- 5 years
- No lock-in
- 1 year
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Answer: A. 3 years. ELSS funds have a three-year lock-in, the shortest among common tax-saving options.
5An index fund:
- Only holds gold
- Copies a market index like the Nifty 50
- Picks shares based on a manager's tips
- Gives guaranteed returns
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Answer: B. Copies a market index like the Nifty 50. Index funds simply track an index, which keeps costs low.
6What is the "expense ratio"?
- A yearly fee charged as a percentage of your investment
- The entry price
- The bank charge for a SIP
- The tax on profit
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Answer: A. A yearly fee charged as a percentage of your investment. A lower expense ratio leaves more of the returns for you.
7"Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks" means:
- You cannot withdraw
- The value can go up or down
- Only rich people can invest
- Returns are guaranteed
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Answer: B. The value can go up or down. Fund values move with markets, so returns are not guaranteed.
8Equity mutual funds mainly invest in:
- Property
- Gold coins
- Fixed deposits
- Shares of companies
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Answer: D. Shares of companies. Equity funds put most of their money in company shares.
9Debt mutual funds mainly invest in:
- Bonds and similar fixed-income securities
- Company shares
- Real estate
- Cryptocurrency
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Answer: A. Bonds and similar fixed-income securities. Debt funds invest in bonds, treasury bills and similar instruments.
10With a SIP, "rupee cost averaging" means you:
- Buy more units when prices are low and fewer when high
- Always buy at the highest price
- Pay no fees
- Get a fixed interest rate
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Answer: A. Buy more units when prices are low and fewer when high. A fixed monthly amount buys more units when prices fall, which averages out your cost.
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Sources: SEBI and AMFI investor education material. For learning only, not financial, tax or insurance advice. Found a mistake? Use "Report a mistake" in the timed quiz.